• Species Reactivity

  Human

• Specificity

  Detects human AIRE in direct ELISAs and Western blots.

• Source

  Polyclonal Goat IgG

• Purification

  Antigen Affinity-purified

• Immunogen

  E. coli-derived recombinant human AIRE    
  Ser476-Ser545    
  Accession # O43918

• Formulation

  Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.

• Label

  Unconjugated

Applications

• 
  

  Recommended    
  Concentration

  Sample

• Western Blot

  1 μg/mL

  See below

• 
  

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application.  are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Data Examples

Preparation and Storage

• Reconstitution

  Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.

• Shipping

  The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C

• Stability & Storage

  Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.    

• 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.

• 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

• 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: Autoimmune Regulator/AIRE

AIRE (Autoimmune Regulator; also APECED) is a 58?60 kDa member of the PHD Zn-finger family of transcription factors. It appears to have restricted expression, being identified in thymic medullary epithelium, dendritic cells and neutrophils. AIRE regulates the expression of self-antigens in thymus. In particular, genes coding for these antigens are generally inactive, and show minimal H3K4me3 and AcH3 reactivity in their promoters. Human AIRE is 545 amino acids (aa) in length. It contains multiple domains, including an HSR domain that mediates homodimerization (aa 1?105), an NLS (aa 131?133), a SAND domain (aa 181?280), and two Zn-finger PHD domains (aa 296?343 and 434?475) that bind to nonmethylated histone H3. There are isoforms that show a Trp substitution for aa 437?467, a 95 aa substitution for aa 1?292, and a 75 aa substitution for aa 377?545. Over aa 476?545, human AIRE shares 71% aa identity with mouse AIRE.

• Entrez Gene IDs:

  326 (Human); 11634 (Mouse); 294328 (Rat)

• Alternate Names:

  AIRE; APECED protein; APECED; APECEDAPSI; APS1; APSI; Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy candidiasis ectodermal dystrophy protein; autoimmune regulator (APECED protein)10APS1AIRE1; autoimmune regulator (autoimmune polyendocrinopathy candidiasis ectodermaldystrophy); Autoimmune Regulator; PGA1